What is the basic belief of the Declaration of Independence?

The basic belief of the Declaration of Independence centers on the idea that all individuals possess inherent rights, particularly the rights to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. This foundational principle asserts that these rights are not granted by the government but are inalienable and must be protected by it. The Declaration emphasizes the belief that all men are created equal, rejecting any notions of hereditary privilege or special status based on birth. This principle was revolutionary at the time of its writing, as it laid the groundwork for democratic ideals and the legitimacy of government based on the consent of the governed.

The other options present ideas that do not align with the core tenets of the Declaration. For instance, the notion that governments are formed to limit freedom contradicts the Declaration's focus on creating a government to protect and ensure freedom. The idea that government derives power from the military misrepresents the concept of democratic governance, which rather emphasizes the consent of the people as the source of governmental power. Lastly, the statement about citizens needing to obey all laws at all costs disregards the Declaration's advocacy for the right to rebel against unjust governments, which can occur when laws are seen as infringing upon those fundamental rights.