Who is the current Chief Justice of the United States as of October 2023?

The current Chief Justice of the United States as of October 2023 is John Roberts. Appointed by President George W. Bush in 2005, he has been serving in this role for several years, making him a prominent figure in the judicial branch. As Chief Justice, he leads the Supreme Court's proceedings, oversees the administration of the Court, and is responsible for deciding on certain procedural matters within the Court. His leadership style and judicial philosophy have significantly influenced important rulings during his tenure.

Ruth Bader Ginsburg served on the Supreme Court until her passing in 2020 and was well-known for her advocacy of gender equality and civil rights. Clarence Thomas, appointed in 1991, is an Associate Justice and not the Chief Justice, while Anthony Kennedy, who retired in 2018, was also an Associate Justice known for his centrist positions. Each of these individuals has made significant contributions to the Court but does not hold the office of Chief Justice.